As you journey through a quaint village nestled in the South Wales Valleys, you’ll notice the gradual incline of the road bordered by rows of terraced houses perched on the valley slopes. This area is bustling with political campaign signs, showcasing colors that may seem unusual for a village with a history tied to the Windsor Colliery.
The prominent boards outside residences predominantly flaunt the light blue of Reform UK and the green and yellow hues of Plaid Cymru. Despite Labour traditionally dominating the Caerphilly constituency where Abertridwr village is situated, the landscape now sees a scarcity of red boards as the Senedd by-election approaches post the passing of Hefin David MS.
By-elections are renowned for their unpredictable nature, and all eyes are on Abertridwr as voters gear up for the polls on October 23. Observers from across Wales and the UK are closely monitoring the strength of Labour’s vote in this once steadfast region, speculating on its implications for the upcoming Senedd election and the future of Keir Starmer.
Tensions ran high in the Senedd recently when Welsh Labour leader and First Minister Eluned Morgan criticized Reform for stoking division by focusing on immigration issues in an area known for having one of the lowest percentages of residents born outside the UK in Wales, as stated by a Wales Online report citing the last census.
The crux of Reform’s campaign centers on critiquing the Welsh Government’s Nation of Sanctuary initiative. This program, which has received £55 million over six years from the Welsh Government, a mere fraction of its annual budget, primarily aids Ukrainian refugees in settling in Wales amid turmoil in their homeland.
Both Ms. Morgan and Plaid Cymru leader Rhun ap Iorwerth have condemned Reform for being divisive and misleading voters by misrepresenting the Nation of Sanctuary as targeting asylum seekers, while emphasizing its actual aim of providing refuge to those fleeing persecution and conflict, with a major focus on assisting Ukrainian refugees in accessing language classes, employment opportunities, and community integration.
Despite the strong denouncement from Plaid and Labour, some Abertridwr residents feel unfairly labeled as racist for expressing concerns about immigration. They believe that Labour and Plaid are themselves fostering division by attacking Reform.
One resident, Jackie, shared her experience of facing backlash for supporting Reform, deeming it as “lazy politics” by Labour and Plaid for branding them negatively. She highlighted the removal of her posts promoting Reform in local community groups by councillors, focusing solely on the party’s views on immigration.
While the spotlight on immigration dominates the discourse in the by-election, various local issues like threatened library closures, demands for improved pedestrian safety, waste management, and speed controls on local roads also shape the voting considerations of residents, emphasizing the significance of community-centric matters alongside immigration concerns.
The political arena in Caerphilly is heating up as Reform’s Llyr Powell and Plaid Cymru’s Lindsay Whittle emerge as key contenders in what seems to be a neck-and-neck battle. The sentiments in Abertridwr indicate a potential two-way race, indicating a possible shift away from Labour’s historical stronghold in the region.
The upcoming by-election in Caerphilly not only determines the seat holder but also serves as a barometer for public sentiment and effective messaging ahead of the Senedd election next year. As the debate around immigration and community cohesion intensifies, the political landscape in Wales stands at a critical crossroad, urging people to contemplate their stance on unity and hope in the face of division.

